Ukuduma kwemifino eyenziwe ngaphambilini kulethe namathuba amasha emakethe yokupakisha ukudla.
Imifino evamile epakishwe ngaphambilini ihlanganisa ukupakishwa kwe-vacuum, ukupakishwa okufakwe emzimbeni, ukupakishwa kwe-atmosphere okushintshiwe, ukupakishwa okusemathinini, njll. Kusukela ku-B-end kuya ku-C-end, izitsha ezenziwe ngaphambilini zenze izimfuno ezintsha zokupakishwa ohlelweni lokubhekana nabasebenzisi ngokuqondile.
Izitsha ezakhiwe ngaphambilini zingahlukaniswa cishe zibe izinhlobo ezintathu zokudla: ezilungele ukuphekwa, ezilungele ukushiswa, futhi ezilungele ukudliwa. Ukunethezeka nokunethezeka wukufuna kwabasebenzisi abakhetha izitsha ezenziwe ngaleso sikhathi, kanye nezidingo zokupakishwa kwezitsha ezenziwe ngaphambilini.
Ukuqanjwa kabusha kokupakishwa ngamabhizinisi ohlobo lwemifino enziwe ngaphambilini kuyisinqumo esithathwe ngemva kokuqonda ngokujulile izidingo zabathengi kanye namaphuzu obuhlungu bezimakethe. Amabhizinisi emifino enziwe ngaphambilini angathuthukisa kangcono ukuncintisana kwawo okuyisisekelo ngokuqala ekuhlangenwe nakho kwabathengi be-C-end nokuqhubeka nokucwaninga nokusungula izinto ezintsha, futhi agqame emakethe yemifino esenziwe ngaphambili kumagagasi amakhulu. Ukuqanjwa okusha kokupakishwa kwemifino esenziwe ngaphambilini kubonisa lezi zindlela ezilandelayo.
01 Ukuhlukahluka - Ukuvuselelwa kokupakisha okuphelele
Ukuthuthuka okusheshayo kwemifino esenziwe ngaphambilini kubeke phambili izidingo eziphakeme zokupakishwa, futhi kuqhubekisele phambili ukuthuthukiswa okuhlukahlukene kwemboni yokupakisha yemifino eseyakhiwe ngaphambili.
Ukupakisha kwenza ukucutshungulwa kwemifino eyenziwe ngaphambilini kube lula.
I-Sealed Air Packaging Company yethule ubuchwepheshe be-Simple Steps, obusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokuvala i-vacuum ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ukunambitheka okusha nokudla okunomsoco kugcinwa kusesimweni esihle kakhulu, kunciphisa isikhathi sokulungiselela, ukushisisa isitimu, ubuchwepheshe bokukhipha umoya othomathikhi, indawo yokubamba i-anti scalding, kanye ukusebenza okulula ukuvula, ukuhlinzeka lula kubathengi. Lokhu kufakwa kungasetshenziswa ngokuqondile kuhhavini we-microwave ngaphandle kwesidingo sokushintsha isitsha.
Ukupakisha kuthuthukisa ukuzizwisa komthengi.
Inkampani yethule umugqa oqondile wokupakisha okulula ukuwuvula okulula ukuwudabula ngaphandle kokulimaza ukwakheka kwezinto zokupakisha. Ngisho nangemva kokuba iqhwa ngo -18℃amahora angama-24, isenamandla okumelana nezinyembezi zomugqa oqondile.
Ukupakisha kwenza izitsha ezenziwe ngaphambilini zibe mnandi kakhulu ngekhwalithi.
Isitsha sepulasitiki esivimbelayo esiphezulu senkampani ethile singavimbela kangcono ukulahleka kwephunga elivela kokuqukethwe kanye nokungena kwama-molecule omoya-mpilo angaphandle, sithuthukise ubusha baso, senze ukudla kube mnandi kakhulu, futhi singashiswa kuhhavini we-microwave.
Ukupakisha kwenza izinto ezipakishwa ngaphambilini ezibandayo zivumelane nemvelo.
Ibhokisi elisha lokuvala iketango elibandayo elithuthukiswe yi-Vericool e-United States lenziwe ikakhulukazi ngezinto zokugqumisa ezivundile. Amabhokisi okufakelwa alahliwe angaphinde asetshenziswe futhi angehliswa ezinsukwini eziyi-180 noma ngaphansi.
Ukuthuthukiswa okusimeme kwezinto zokupakisha zemifino esezakhiwe ngaphambili.
Izinkampani eziningi nazo zisebenzela ukuthuthukisa izinto zokupakisha ezisimeme, njengefilimu ka-Boraine ebolayo ngokuphelele esetshenziselwa imifino ehlanzekile eseyapakishwa (izithelo nemifino). Ukuphefumula kwemvelo kanye nokusha kwefilimu ebolayo kungagcina ubusha nempilo yeshelufu yezithelo nemifino, ngezinzuzo ezifana nokuvimbela okuphezulu nokuvuleka kalula. Kulula futhi ukugaywa kabusha kanye nokwehlisa izinga, kudlala indima ebalulekile ekunciphiseni ukungcoliswa okumhlophe nokuvikela imvelo. Ifilimu yayo eyodwa ye-PP, engashiswa ngezinga lokushisa eliphezulu, ingabuye isetshenziselwe ukupakisha imifino esele isilungele ukudliwa.
Amafilimu enhlanganisela yento eyodwa asephenduke enye yezinkomba ezibalulekile zentuthuko esimeme embonini yokupakisha, njengoba into eyodwa ikulungele ukugaywa kabusha nokusetshenziswa kabusha.
02 Amathuba amasha - ukufuna impumelelo ngemibono eminingi
Njengamanje, kuseneziphambeko ezithile ekupakishweni kwemifino eyenziwe ngaphambilini, njengokuvuza komoya ekufakweni kwe-vacuum, ukuphuka kwesikhwama ngesikhathi sokushisa nokupheka, kanye nesidingo sokuthuthukisa ukunethezeka kokushisa nokupheka, okuthinta isipiliyoni somthengi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhamba isikhathi eside kuzonciphisa ukusha kwemifino eqediwe, kuyilapho inani elikhulu lokupakishwa elilahliwe lizoholela ekungcoleni okumhlophe. Ngokombono wezidingo zokupakisha kanye nokunakwa kwamabhizinisi emifino enziwe ngaphambili, kunamathuba amathathu amakhulu okuphumelela ekupakishweni kwemifino okwakhiwe ngaphambilini esikhathini esizayo:
Enye intuthuko yobuchwepheshe bokupakishwa kwemifino epakishwe ngaphambilini ezingeni lokushisa elilingana negumbi: ngenxa yezindleko eziphezulu zobuchwepheshe bokupakisha ngamaketanga abandayo, ayanda amabhizinisi ohlobo lwemikhiqizo anethemba lokusebenzisana namabhizinisi okupakisha ukuze akhe imifino epakishwe ngaphambili emazingeni okushisa asekamelweni;
Okwesibili ukuphumelela kobuchwepheshe bokupakisha bokupheka obusezingeni eliphezulu, ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kanye nesipiliyoni sokufaka isicelo sokupakisha ukupheka;
Okwesithathu ukuphumelela kobuchwepheshe bokupakisha obuqandisiwe nobuqandisi, obuxazulula izinkinga zokuvikela imvelo zokupakishwa kwamaketanga abandayo.
03 Isidingo esisha - izixazululo ezintsha zamaphuzu ezinhlungu
Ukuqanjwa kabusha kokupakisha akukhona nje mayelana nezinguquko zefomu nangaphezulu, kodwa futhi nochungechunge lwamaphoyinti okuklama anembayo ukusuka kokufunwayo kuye kokuhlangenwe nakho. Ukuqanjwa okusha kokupakishwa kwemifino eyenziwe ngaphambilini akulona nje ushintsho olulula efomini lokupakisha, impahla, inkampani yenethiwekhi, njll., kodwa futhi ukuqonda izethameli, izigcawu, izidingo, namaphuzu obuhlungu ngemuva kwendawo. Ngokusebenzisa ukuhlukaniswa kwefomu lomkhiqizo, ukwaneliseka okusebenzayo nokuhlangenwe nakho, kanye nezinguquko zesimo sohlelo lokusebenza ezilethwa ukuqanjwa kabusha kokupakisha, kungenzeka ukuthuthukisa amathuba okuhlukaniswa komkhiqizo.
Isibonelo, uhlobo olusha lwezikhwama zokupheka eziqandisiwe nezisheshayo luye lwathola ukuqonda mayelana nezinhlungu zentsha ezindaweni zasehhovisi njengokuntuleka kwesikhathi, ukungakwazi ukupheka, nokungafuni ukugeza izitsha. Ngokugxila esigcawini sokudla se-microwave, basungule ngendlela entsha izinto ezizisekelayo ezingashiswa ngama-microwave, kuzuzwe izixazululo ezintsha ezimweni zokusetshenziswa kwabathengi nezidingo.
Ngokombiko Wocwaningo Wangowezi-2022 mayelana Nezindlela Zokuthuthukiswa Kwemboni Yemifino YaseChina Eyakhiwe Ngaphambili, usayizi wemakethe wemifino esenziwe ngaphambilini ngo-2021 usufinyelele kuma-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-345.9, okuwukukhuphuka konyaka ngo-19.8%, futhi kulindeleke ukuthi kudlule i-yuan eyisigidigidi esisodwa. 2026. Ngokombono wesikhathi eside, kulindeleke ukuthi kufinyelele esikalini esingaphezu kuka-3 trillion yuan. Uma imakethe yemifino eyenziwe ngaphambilini inenani lama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezi-3 ngonyaka, isidingo semakethe esiwumphumela sezikhwama zokupakisha, amabhokisi, amafilimu okudla, amalebula, njll. sizodlula ama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-100.
Izitsha ezenziwe ngaphambilini ziwumkhuba ongenakugwemeka ekuthuthukisweni kwemboni yezokupheka, futhi akekho ongamisa ukuthandwa kwazo. Embonini yokupakisha yepulasitiki, kusekhona indawo enkulu yokuthuthukiswa kwezinto zokupakisha zezitsha ezenziwe ngaphambilini ngaphansi komkhuba wokuhlukaniswa iziqephu esigabeni sezitsha ezenziwe ngaphambilini. Ngokuhambisanayo, uchungechunge lwezimboni lwamaphakheji epulasitiki emifino esenziwe ngaphambili luzoletha amathuba amasha okuthuthukisa.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-22-2023
