Ungadizayina kanjani izikhwama zokupakisha ukudla ukuze uhehe abasebenzisi?

Ngokuvamile, lapho sithenga ukudla, into yokuqala esibambayo isikhwama sokupakisha sangaphandle sokudla. Ngakho-ke, ukuthi ukudla kungathengisa kahle noma cha kuncike kakhulu kwikhwalithi yeisikhwama sokupakisha ukudla. Eminye imikhiqizo, ngisho noma umbala wayo ungase ungakhangi kangako, ingagcina ihehe abathengi ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene zokunikeza.

Ukupakishwa kokudla okuphumelelayo akudonseli ukunaka kwabathengi kuphela, kodwa futhi kwenza abantu bazizwe sengathi ukudla okungaphakathi kwephakheji kusha futhi kumnandi, okukhiqiza ugqozi lokuthenga ngokushesha. Ngakho-ke, singakuklama kanjani ukupakishwa kokudla ukuze sizuze umusa wamakhasimende? Kuthiwani ngokukhiqiza izimpawu zokunambitha ezinhle?

Umbala uyisici esibaluleke kakhulu ekwakhiweni kokupakisha ukudla, futhi uwulwazi abathengi abangaluthola ngokushesha, ukusetha ithoni yawo wonke amaphakheji. Eminye imibala inganikeza abantu ukusikisela okuhle kokunambitha, kanti eminye iphambene. Ngokwesibonelo:

Okumpunga nokumnyama kunikeza abantu umuzwa omunyu kancane.

Okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okumnyama kanye ne-cyan kubukeka kunosawoti omncane.

Okuluhlaza okotshani kunikeza umuzwa omuncu kanye ne-astringent.

Kubalulekile ukuqapha lapho usebenzisa le mibala kakhulu ekufakweni kokudla. Yebo, akusho ukuthi konke okupakishwayo kokudla kufanele kusebenzise amasethi afanayo emibala. Ukukhethwa kombala wokugcina wokupakisha nakho kudinga ukucabangela izici eziningi ezifana nokunambitha, ukunambitheka, izinga, nokuhlukaniswa kwemikhiqizo efanayo yokudla.

Ngenxa "yokuzwela kolimi" okuyinhloko kobumnandi, usawoti, ubumuncu, nokubaba, kukhona "imizwelo" ehlukahlukene ekunambithekeni. Ukuze uveze umuzwa wokunambitha ongaka emaphaketheni futhi udlulisele ulwazi lokunambitha ngendlela efanele kubathengi, abaklami badinga ukukuzwakalisa ngokuvumelana nezindlela zabantu zokuqonda kanye namaphethini ombala. Ngokwesibonelo:

Izithelo ezibomvu zinikeza abantu ukunambitheka okumnandi, futhi okubomvu kusetshenziswa kakhulu ukupakisha ukudlulisa ukunambitheka okumnandi. Ubomvu bunikeza abantu ubudlelwane obufudumele nobujabulisayo, futhi busetshenziselwa ukudla, ugwayi, newayini, okunencazelo yomkhosi nentshiseko.

Okuphuzi kukhumbuza abantu ngamakhekhe asanda kubhakwa, akhipha iphunga elimnandi. Lapho uveza iphunga lokudla, kuvame ukusetshenziswa okuphuzi.

Umbala wewolintshi uphakathi kobomvu nokuphuzi, futhi udlulisa ukunambitheka okusawolintshi, okumnandi nokumuncu kancane.

Ukunambitheka nokunambitheka kokusha, ububele, ukucwebezela, i-asidi, njll. ngokuvamile kuvezwa ngemibala yochungechunge oluluhlaza.

Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi ukudla komuntu kucebile futhi kunemibala, kodwa empilweni yangempela, kukhona ukudla okuluhlaza okuluhlaza okumbalwa okutholakalayo okudliwa abantu. Ngakho-ke, umsebenzi oyinhloko wombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ekwakhiweni kokupakisha ukudla ukuthuthukisa umthelela obonakalayo, okwenza kube nenhlanzeko nenhle kakhulu.

Ngokuqondene nezici eziqinile nezibuthakathaka zokunambitheka, njengokuthambile, i-viscosity, ubulukhuni, ukucwebezela, ukushelela, njll., abaklami ngokuyinhloko bathembele ekuqineni nasekukhanyeni komklamo wombala ukuze baveze. Isibonelo, ukusebenzisa okubomvu okujulile nokubomvu okukhanyayo ukumela ukudla okunokunambitheka okumnandi okunamandla; Ukudla okunobumnandi obumaphakathi okumelelwe i-vermilion; Sebenzisa okubomvu okuwolintshi ukumela ukudla okunobumnandi obulula, nokunye.

Kukhona nokudla noma iziphuzo eziveza ukunambitheka kwazo ngokuqondile kusetshenziswa umbala abantu asebewujwayele, njengombala onsundu omnyama (owaziwa kakhulu ngokuthi ikhofi), osekuwumbala okhethekile wokudla okufana nekhofi noshokoledi.

Kafushane, kungase kuqondwe ukuthi umbala uyindlela eyinhloko yabaklami yokuveza ukunambitheka kokudla, kodwa kukhona nemizwa yokunambitha okunzima ukuyiveza usebenzisa umbala, njengokubaba, usawoti, nonongo. Abaklami badinga ukusebenzisa idizayini yefonti ekhethekile nesimo sokupakisha ukuze banikeze idizayini, beveza le mizwa yokunambitha evela kumazinga okomoya nawesiko, ukuze abathengi bakwazi ukubona ngokucacile ulwazi lokunambitheka oludlulisiwe.

Umumo nezitayela ezahlukene zezithombe noma imidwebo ekupakishweni kokudla nakho kunikeza abathengi izinkomba zokunambitha.

Amaphethini okuhlobisa ayindilinga, ayindilinga, kanye ne-elliptical anikeza abantu umuzwa ofudumele, othambile, futhi omanzi, futhi asetshenziselwa ukudla okunombiwa omnene okufana namakhekhe, okokugcina, ngisho nokudla okulula.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amaphethini ayisikwele nakanxantathu, anikeza abantu umuzwa obandayo, oqinile, owomile, nowomile. Ngokusobala, la maphethini amise okwezimo afaneleka kakhulu ekudleni okukhukhumele, ukudla okuqandisiwe, nezimpahla ezomile kunamaphethini ayindilinga.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kwezithombe kungavusa isifiso sabathengi. Bayanda abaklami bokupakisha bafaka izithombe ezibonakalayo zokudla ephaketheni ukuze babonise abathengi ukubukeka kokudla ngaphakathi kwephakheji, okuzanywe futhi kwavivinywa ngokuphindaphindiwe.

Enye indlela yokuhlobisa okufanele kukhulunywe ngayo iwukudla okungokomzwelo (okufana nekhofi likashokoledi, itiye, iwayini elibomvu), elihlanganiswe nokuthambekela okunamandla ngokomzwelo lapho lidliwe. Imifanekiso ependwe ngesandla ngokungahleliwe, izithombe ezinhle zezwe, ngisho nezinganekwane zothando zakha isimo sephakeji esinikeza kuqala abathengi imizwelo engaqondile, ngaleyo ndlela ikhiqize izinhlangano ezinhle zokunambitha.

Ukuma kokupakishwa kokudla nakho kungaba nomthelela ekuvezweni kokunambitheka kokudla. Ngenxa yomehluko ekubunjweni kokupakisha nezinto ezibonakalayo, ukuthungwa okwethulwa nakho kuyisici esithinta ukubukeka nokunambitheka kokudla. Ukwakheka komumo wokupakishwa kokudla kuwuhlobo olungacacile lwenkulumo yolimi. Indlela yokusebenzisa ulimi olungacacile ukuveza ukukhanga kokunambitheka kwedizayini yokupakisha ukudla idinga ukunakwa ezindabeni ezimbili ezilandelayo:

Amandla. I-Dynamic isho izimfanelo ezinhle njengokuthuthuka, inqubekelaphambili, nokulinganisela. Ukwakheka kokunyakaza ekwakhiweni kuvame ukuncika kumajika kanye nokuzungezisa kwefomu ezingxenyeni zendawo.

Umuzwa wevolumu. Umqondo wevolumu ubhekisela ekuzweni kwengqondo okulethwa umthamo wephakheji. Isibonelo, ukudla okukhukhumezayo kufanele kuhlanganiswe nomoya, futhi ukwakheka kwakho kosayizi omkhulu kungaveza ukuthamba kokudla.

Kodwa-ke, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umklamo wenziwa kanjani, ukulinganiselwa kokuma kokukhiqiza kanye nemibandela yokupakisha kufanele kucatshangelwe, njengoba ukupakishwa kungukukhiqiza, emva kwakho konke, ukukhiqizwa kwezimboni.

isikhwama sokupakisha

Uma unezidingo zokupakisha ukudla, ungasithinta. Njengoumenzi wokupakisha oguquguqukayoiminyaka engaphezu kwengu-20, sizokunikeza izixazululo ezifanele zokupakisha ngokuya ngezidingo zomkhiqizo wakho kanye nesabelomali.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-25-2023