Umyalelo wokuvinjelwa kwepulasitiki we-EU kancane kancane uqinisa ukuphatha okuqinile, kusukela ekuyekisweni kwangaphambilini kwezitsha zepulasitiki ezilahlwayo kanye notshani kuya ekuyekisweni kwakamuva kokuthengiswa kwempushana. Eminye imikhiqizo yepulasitiki engadingekile iyanyamalala ngaphansi kwezinhlelo ezahlukahlukene.
Ngomhla zingama-24 kuMfumfu, iKomidi Lezemvelo lePhalamende LaseYurophu laphasisa umthethonqubo omusha wokupakisha waseYurophu, ozoxoxwa ngawo futhi uchitshiyelwe futhi kusukela ngoNovemba 20 kuya ku-23. Ake sibheke ndawonye, yiziphi izinhloso zesikhathi esizayo zokuvinjelwa kwepulasitiki ye-European Union kanye nemikhiqizo elandelayo yepulasitiki elahlayo ezovinjelwa?
Okokuqala, umthetho omusha wokupakisha uyakwenqabela ukusetshenziswa kwezikhwama ezincane namabhodlela alahlwayo.
Imithetho iyakwenqabela ukusetshenziswa kwezithako zokudla ezilahlwayo, ojamu, amasoso, amabhola kakhilimu wekhofi, noshukela emahhotela, ezindaweni zokudlela, nasembonini yokudla, okuhlanganisa izikhwama ezincane, amabhokisi okupakisha, amathreyi namabhokisi amancane okupakisha. Yeka ukusebenzisa izimonyo nemikhiqizo yenhlanzeko elahlwayo emahhotela (imikhiqizo ewuketshezi engaphansi kwamamililitha angu-50 nemikhiqizo engeyona ewuketshezi engaphansi kwamagremu ayi-100): amabhodlela e-shampoo, izibulali magciwane namabhodlela ejeli yeshawa, namasaka alahlwayo ensipho.
Ngemva kokugunyazwa komthetho, lezi zinto ezilahlwayo zidinga ukushintshwa. Amahhotela kufanele asebenzise amabhodlela amakhulu angagaywa kabusha ejeli yeshawa, futhi izindawo zokudlela kufanele zikhansele ukunikezwa kwezinye izinongo nezinkonzo zokupakisha.
Okwesibili, ngezitolo ezinkulu kanye nokuthenga ekhaya,izithelo nemifino enesisindo esingaphansi kwamakhilogremu angu-1.5 akuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa amaphakethe epulasitiki alahlwayo, okuhlanganisa amanetha, izikhwama, amathreyi, njll. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukusetshenziswa kwamaphakethe epulasitiki emikhiqizweni yokudayisa ehlanganisiwe (okuhlanganisa amathini, ama-pallets, kanye nokupakisha) kungavinjelwa, futhi abathengi ngeke besakhuthazwa ukuthi bathenge imikhiqizo "engeziwe".
Ngaphezu kwalokho, umthetho omusha wokupakisha nawo ubeka ukuthi ngoDisemba 31, 2027, zonke ezisendaweni ezilungele ukuphuza iziphuzo eziyinqwaba kumelesebenzisa iziqukathi ezisimeme njengengilazi nezinkomishi ze-ceramic. Uma zidinga ukupakishwa futhi zithathwe, abathengi kumele baziphathele ezaboiziqukathi namabhodlelaukuwagcwalisa.
KusukelaJanuwari 1, 2030, 20%yazo zonke iphakethe ibhodlela isiphuzo ezithengiswa ezitolo ezinkulu kumele kubeisebenziseka kabusha.
Abangane ezimbonini ezihlobene kufanele bahlele izinhlelo zabo zokushintsha ukupakishwa kwemikhiqizo kusenesikhathi futhi bakhethe abahlinzeki abangayilungele imvelo.
Okuqukethwe kutholakala ku-Spanish Chinese Street.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-11-2023
