Eminyakeni yamuva, "nomnotho wendlu" kanye nokusheshisa kwenkathi ye-post-epidemic kanye nesivinini sokuphila kwanamuhla, esilungele ukudla, esishisayo futhi esilungele ukupheka izitsha ezenziwe ngaphambilini ziye zavela ngokushesha, zaba intandokazi entsha etafuleni. Ngokombiko Wocwaningo Lwethrendi Yokuthuthukiswa Kwemboni Yemifino YaseChina Yangaphambili Ngo-2022, usayizi wemakethe yemboni yemifino yaseChina esungulwe ngaphambilini izoba ngama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-345.9 ngo-2021, okulindeleke ukuthi igcine izinga lokukhula elingaphezu kwama-20%. Kulindeleke ukuthi idlule ama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-516.5 ngo-2023, futhi ingase yeqe i-trillion mark ngo-2026.
Njengamanje, umnotho wemifino owenziwe ngaphambilini ungena esikhathini sokukhula ngokushesha, futhi zonke izingxenye zezwe bezilokhu zigxile ekuhlelweni kusukela ezingeni lenqubomgomo. Eqinisweni, izitsha ezenziwe ngaphambilini azigcinanga nje ngokuba ithrekhi entsha yokuncintisana embonini yezokupheka, kodwa futhi ukupakishwa kwazo kukhuthaze imakethe yokubumba umjovo - ukubunjwa komjovo odongeni omncane.
Njengoba igama lisho, uma kuqhathaniswa nokubunjwa komjovo ovamile, ukubumba komjovo onezindonga ezincane kunokuqina okuncane kakhulu komsebenzi oqhubekayo, kodwa umehluko oyinhloko noma wochwepheshe umehluko wesilinganiso sobude bokugeleza. Uma isilinganiso sokugeleza/ukushuba kodonga (isilinganiso sobude bokugeleza) sikhulu kuno-150, singabizwa ngokuthi ukubumba komjovo onamadonga amancane. Ezingxenyeni ezinkulu zezimoto, umqondo "wodonga oluncane" ungaba ngu-2mm. Udonga oluncane seluphenduke indawo yokucwaninga nentuthuko embonini yokubumba ipulasitiki ngenxa yezinzuzo zalo zokunciphisa isisindo somkhiqizo kanye nobukhulu obuphelele, ukwenza lula ukuklama nokuhlanganisa okudidiyelwe, ukunciphisa umjikelezo wokukhiqiza, ukonga izinto kanye nokunciphisa izindleko.
Ngenxa yezici ezihlukile zomumo, ukubumba komjovo omncane odongeni kunezidingo ezihlukile ekukhetheni izinto ezingavuthiwe, ukwakheka komkhiqizo, ukukhethwa komshini, ukukhiqizwa kwesikhunta kanye nenqubo yokubumba. Amaphuzu amahlanu abalulekile ayahambisana. Ngamafuphi, imishini yokubumba imijovo enezindonga ezincane ngokuvamile ayihlukaniseki emshinini wokubumba umjovo wesivinini esikhulu, futhi imikhiqizo enezindonga ezincane idinga ukushintsha ubuchwepheshe bokucubungula: ingcindezi ephezulu nesivinini, isikhathi sokupholisa esifushane, futhi iguqule ukukhiya kanye nokuhlelwa kwesango imikhiqizo.
Ngokulandela inkambiso yokupakishwa kwemifino enezindonga ezincane ezakhiwe ngaphambili, amabhizinisi amaningi emishini yepulasitiki asungule futhi athuthukisa izixazululo zokubumba umjovo zokupakisha ezinezindonga ezincane.
Ngokuhlukaniswa kancane kancane kwezitsha ezakhelwe ngaphambili, inani elikhulu lezidingo zokupakishwa ezilethwa izitsha esezakhiwe ziphinde zinikeze indawo entsha yokuthuthukisa imboni yokubumba imijovo emincane. Ukubumba komjovo odongeni ozacile nakho kuzokwephula umkhawulo ngokuya ngokuqina okuncane, ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu, ukunemba okuphezulu kanye nezindleko eziphansi. Ukuze sibambe iqhaza elikhulu lebhizinisi emakethe yokupakisha yemifino eseyakhiwe ngaphambili, sizolinda futhi sibone ukuthi iyiphi imishini emisha nezinqubo ezizokwethulwa embonini yokubumba imijovo odongeni emincane esikhathini esizayo!
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-07-2023
