Ukugxiviza okushisayo kuyinqubo eyinhloko ekusetshenzisweni kokuphrinta kokuthunyelwe kwemikhiqizo ephrintiwe yephepha, engakhuphula kakhulu inani elengeziwe lemikhiqizo ephrintiwe. Kodwa-ke, ezinqubweni zangempela zokukhiqiza, ukwehluleka kwezitembu ezishisayo kubangwa kalula ngenxa yezinkinga ezifana nendawo yokusebenzela kanye nokusebenza okungafanele. Ngezansi, sihlanganise ezingu-9 zezinkinga ezivame kakhulu zesitembu esishisayo futhi sakunikeza izixazululo zereferensi yakho.
01 Ukugxiviza kabi okushisayo
Isizathu esiyinhloko 1:Izinga lokushisa eliphansi lokunyathela elishisayo noma ingcindezi encane.
Isixazululo 1: Izinga lokushisa elishisayo lokunyathela kanye nokucindezela kungalungiswa kabusha;
Isizathu esiyinhloko 2:Phakathi nenqubo yokunyathelisa, ngenxa yenani eliningi lamafutha omile angezwe kuyinki, ingaphezulu lesendlalelo sikayinki loma ngokushesha futhi licwebezele, okuholela ekungakwazini ukuphrinta ucwecwe lokugxiviza okushisayo.
Isixazululo 2: Okokuqala, zama ukuvimbela crystallization ngesikhathi ukuphrinta; Okwesibili, uma kwenzeka i-crystallization, i-foil stamping eshisayo ingasuswa, futhi umkhiqizo ophrintiwe ungacindezelwa emoyeni kanye ngaphansi kokushisisa ukuze ulimaze ungqimba lwawo lwe-crystallization ngaphambi kokunyathela okushisayo.
Isizathu esiyinhloko 3:Ukwengeza ama-thinning asuselwa ku-wax, ama-anti sticking agents, noma izinto ezinamafutha angawomisi kuyinki nakho kungabangela ukugxivizwa okungalungile kokushisa.
Isixazululo sesi-3: Okokuqala, sebenzisa ungqimba lwephepha elimunca kakhulu epuleti lokuphrinta bese ulicindezela futhi. Ngemva kokukhipha i-wax nezinto ezinamafutha kusukela kungqimba lukayinki ongemuva, qhubeka nomsebenzi wokugxiviza oshisayo.
02 Isithombe nombhalo wokugxiviza okushisayo awufihli futhi unesiyezi
Isizathu esiyinhloko 1:Izinga lokushisa elishisayo lokunyathela liphezulu kakhulu. Uma izinga lokushisa elishisayo lokugxiviza lepuleti lokuphrinta liphezulu kakhulu, okubangela ukuthi ucwecwe lokugxiviza olushisayo lweqe umkhawulo engakwazi ukumelana nalo, isitembu esishisayo nesigxivizo esishisayo sizonwebeka sizungeze, okubangele ukuba nesiyezi nokuquleka.
Isixazululo 1: Izinga lokushisa kufanele lishintshwe libe yibanga elifanele ngokusekelwe ezicini ze-hot stamping foil.
Isizathu esiyinhloko 2:ukupheka kwe-hot stamping foil. Ukupheka kwe-hot stamping foil, kubangelwa ikakhulukazi ukuvalwa isikhathi eside ngesikhathi senqubo yokugxiviza okushisayo, okubangela ukuthi ingxenye ethile ye-hot stamping foil ihlangane nepuleti lokuphrinta likagesi eliphezulu isikhathi eside futhi kubangele ukwenzeka kwe-thermal coking, okuholela esiyezini ngemva kwesithombe nokugxivizwa kombhalo oshisayo.
Isixazululo sesi-2: Uma kuvaleka ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza, izinga lokushisa kufanele lehliswe, noma ucwecwe lokugxiviza olushisayo kufanele lususwe. Okunye, ucezu oluwugqinsi lwephepha lungabekwa phambi kwepuleti lokugxiviza elishisayo ukuze liluhlukanise nepuleti.
03 Umbhalo wesandla ofiphaziwe futhi unamathisele
Izizathu eziyinhloko:izinga lokushisa eliphezulu elishisayo lokunyathela, uqweqwe oluwugqinsi lwe-hot stamping ucwecwe, ingcindezi eshisa kakhulu yokunyathela, ukufakwa okuxekethile kwe-hot stamping foil, njll. Isizathu esiyinhloko izinga lokushisa eliphezulu lokushaya isitembu. Ngesikhathi senqubo yokushisa isitembu, uma izinga lokushisa lepuleti lokuphrinta liphezulu kakhulu, lingabangela ukuthi i-substrate nezinye izendlalelo zefilimu zidlulise futhi zinamathele, okuholela ekubhalweni kwesandla okungacacile nokunamathisela amapuleti.
Isixazululo: Ngesikhathi sokushisa isitembu, izinga lokushisa le-hot stamping foil kufanele lilungiswe ngokufanele ukuze kwehliswe izinga lokushisa elishisayo lokunyathela. Ukwengeza, i-foil stamping eshisayo ene-coating encane kufanele ikhethwe, futhi ukucindezela okufanele kufanele kulungiswe, kanye nokucindezela kwesigubhu esigoqayo kanye nokucindezeleka kwesigubhu esisongayo.
04 Imiphetho engalingani futhi engacacile yemifanekiso nombhalo
Ukusebenza okuyinhloko: Ngesikhathi sokugxivizwa okushisayo, kukhona ama-burrs emaphethelweni ezithombe nombhalo, okuthinta ikhwalithi yokuphrinta.
Isizathu esiyinhloko 1:Ingcindezi engalingani epuleti lokuphrinta, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yesakhiwo esingalingani ngesikhathi sokufakwa kwepuleti, okuholela ekucindezelekeni okungalingani ezingxenyeni ezihlukahlukene zepuleti. Okunye ukucindezela kuphezulu kakhulu, kanti okunye kuphansi kakhulu, okuholela kumandla angalingani kumahluzo nombhalo. Amandla okunamathela phakathi kwengxenye ngayinye nezinto zokunyathelisa ahlukile, okuphumela ekunyatheliseni okungalingani.
Isixazululo 1: Ipuleti lokugxiviza elishisayo kufanele lilinganiswe futhi lihlanganiswe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ngisho nokucindezela okushisayo kwesitembu, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ihluzo nombhalo ocacile.
Isizathu esiyinhloko 2:Uma ingcindezi epuleti lokuphrinta iphezulu kakhulu ngesikhathi sokugxivizwa okushisayo, ingase futhi ibangele ukuphrinta kwesithombe nombhalo okungalingani.
Isixazululo sesi-2: Lungisa ingcindezi yokushaya isitembu ibe sezingeni elifanele. Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-pad yomshini wokufaka i-embossing ifakwe ngokunembile ngokwendawo yephethini, ngaphandle kokufuduka noma ukunyakaza. Ngale ndlela, ingaqinisekisa ukuthi ihluzo nombhalo kufanelana nesendlalelo sephedi ngesikhathi sokugxivizwa okushisayo, futhi igweme izinwele ezizungezile ihluzo nombhalo.
Isizathu esiyinhloko 3:Ingcindezi engalingani ngemuva kokunyathela okushisayo epuletini elifanayo.
Isixazululo sesi-3: Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi kunomehluko omkhulu endaweni yezithombe nemibhalo. Ukucindezela ezindaweni ezinkulu zezithombe nemibhalo kufanele kwandiswe, futhi ukucindezela ezindaweni ezinkulu nezincane kungalungiswa futhi kulungiswe ngokusebenzisa indlela yephepha lephedi ukuze zilingane.
Isizathu esiyinhloko 4:Izinga lokushisa elidlulele ngesikhathi sokugxiviza okushisayo nakho kungabangela ukuphrinta kwesithombe nombhalo okungalingani.
Isixazululo sesi-4: Ngokwezici ze-hot stamping foil, lawula izinga lokushisa elishisayo lokunyathela lepuleti lokunyathelisa ngokunengqondo ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi imiphetho emine yesithombe nombhalo ibushelelezi, isicaba, futhi ayinazo izinwele.
05 Imidwebo engaphelele futhi engalingani nemibhalo, imivimbo elahlekile kanye nemivimbo ephukile
Isizathu esiyinhloko 1:Ipuleti lokuphrinta lonakele noma likhubazekile, okungesinye sezizathu ezibalulekile zesithombe esingaphelele kanye nokugxilwa kombhalo.
Isixazululo 1: Uma umonakalo utholakala epuleti lokuphrinta, kufanele lilungiswe noma lishintshwe ngokushesha. Ukuguqulwa kwepuleti lokuphrinta kwenza ukuthi ingakwazi ukumelana nokucindezela okufakiwe okushisayo okufakiwe. Ipuleti lokuphrinta kufanele lishintshwe futhi ingcindezi ilungiswe.
Isizathu esiyinhloko 2:Uma kukhona ukuchezuka ekusikeni nasekudluliseni ucwecwe olushisayo lokugxiviza, njengokushiya imiphetho emincane kakhulu ngesikhathi sokusika okuvundlile noma ukuchezuka ngesikhathi sokusonga nokudlulisa, kuzobangela ukuthi ucwecwe lokugxiviza olushisayo lungahambisani nemifanekiso nombhalo wepuleti lokuphrinta, nokunye. ihluzo nombhalo kuzovezwa, okuholela ezingxenyeni ezingaphelele.
Isixazululo sesi-2: Ukuze uvimbele izinkinga ezinjalo, lapho usika i-foil stamping eshisayo, yenze ibe yinhle futhi isicaba, futhi ukwandise ubukhulu bemiphetho ngendlela efanele.
Isizathu esiyinhloko 3:Isivinini esingafanele sokudlulisa kanye nokuqina kwe-hot stamping foil nakho kungabangela leli phutha. Isibonelo, uma idivayisi yokwamukela isitembu esishisayo ixega noma igudluke, noma uma i-coil core ne-shaft evulayo ixega, isivinini sokuvula siyashintsha, nokuqina kwephepha lesigxivizo esishisayo kushintsha, kubangele ukuchezuka endaweni yesithombe futhi umbhalo, okuholela kusithombe esingaphelele nombhalo.
Isixazululo sesi-3: Kuleli qophelo, kuyadingeka ukulungisa izikhundla ezisongayo nezokuvula. Uma icwecwe elishisayo lokugxiviza liqine kakhulu, ukucindezela kanye nokushuba kwesigubhu esigoqayo kufanele kulungiswe ngendlela efanele ukuze kuqinisekiswe isivinini esifanele kanye nokucinana.
Isizathu esiyinhloko 4:Ipuleti lokuphrinta liyanyakaza noma liwele epuletini elingezansi, futhi iphedi yendlela yokugxiviza iyashintsha, okubangele izinguquko kungcindezi evamile yesitembu esishisayo nokusabalalisa okungalingani, okungaholela ekugxilweni kwesithombe nokungaphelele kombhalo.
Isixazululo sesi-4: Ngesikhathi senqubo yokushisa eshisayo, ikhwalithi ye-stamping eshisayo kufanele ihlolwe njalo. Uma kukhona izinkinga zekhwalithi ezitholakalayo, kufanele zihlaziywe ngokushesha futhi ipuleti lokuphrinta kanye ne-padding kufanele ihlolwe. Uma ipuleti lokuphrinta noma i-padding itholakala ihamba, ilungise ngesikhathi futhi ubeke ipuleti lokuphrinta kanye ne-padding endaweni ukuze kulungiswe.
06 Ukugxiviza okushisayo okungenakwenzeka noma ihluzo ezilufifi nombhalo
Isizathu esiyinhloko 1:Izinga lokushisa elishisayo lokunyathela liphansi kakhulu, futhi izinga lokushisa elishisayo lepuleti lokuphrinta liphansi kakhulu ukuze lifinyelele izinga lokushisa elincane elidingekayo ukuze ucwecwe lwe-aluminiyamu ye-electrochemical luphume esisekelweni sefilimu futhi ludluliselwe ku-substrate. Ngesikhathi sokushisa okushisayo, iphepha le-gilding alidluliswanga ngokuphelele, okuholela ekufaniseni, ukuchayeka phansi, noma ukungakwazi isitembu esishisayo.
Isixazululo 1: Uma le nkinga yekhwalithi itholakala, kuyadingeka ukulungisa izinga lokushisa lepuleti yokushisa kagesi ngesikhathi esifanele nangendlela efanele kuze kube yilapho umkhiqizo omuhle ophrintiwe ushiswa isitembu.
Isizathu esiyinhloko 2:Umfutho ophansi wokunyathela oshisayo. Ngesikhathi senqubo yokushisa isitembu, uma ukucindezela okushisayo kwesitembu sepuleti lokuphrinta kukuncane kakhulu futhi ingcindezi esetshenziswa ku-electrochemical aluminium foil ilula kakhulu, iphepha elishisayo lokugxiviza alikwazi ukudluliselwa kahle, okuholela ekugxilweni okungaphelele kwezithombe nemibhalo eshisayo.
Isixazululo sesi-2: Uma lesi simo sitholakala, kufanele kuhlaziywe kuqala ukuthi ngabe kungenxa yokucindezela okuphansi kwesitembu esishisayo, nokuthi ukubukeka kwamamaki okuphrinta kukhanya noma kuyasinda. Uma kungenxa yokucindezela okuphansi kwesitembu esishisayo, ukucindezela kokunyathela okushisayo kufanele kunyuswe.
Isizathu esiyinhloko 3:Ukomiswa ngokweqile kombala wesisekelo kanye nokucwebezeliswa kwendawo kwenza icwecwe elishisayo lokugxiviza kube nzima ukuliphrinta.
Isixazululo sesi-3: Ngesikhathi sokushaya isitembu esishisayo, ukoma kombala wesisekelo kufanele kube ngaphakathi kwebanga eliphrintiwe futhi kuphrintwe ngokushesha. Uma uphrinta umbala wangemuva, isendlalelo sikayinki akufanele sibe sishubile kakhulu. Uma ivolumu yokuphrinta inkulu, kufanele iphrintwe ngamaqoqo, futhi umjikelezo wokukhiqiza kufanele ufinyezwe ngokufanelekile. Lapho i-crystallization itholakala, ukuphrinta kufanele kumiswe ngokushesha, futhi amaphutha kufanele atholakale futhi aqedwe ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nokuphrinta.
Isizathu esiyinhloko 4:Imodeli engalungile noma ikhwalithi ephansi ye-hot stamping foil.
Isixazululo sesi-4: Faka esikhundleni se-foil yesitembu esishisayo ngemodeli efanelekile, ikhwalithi enhle, namandla aqinile okunamathela. I-substrate enendawo enkulu yokunyathela eshisayo ingagxivizwa ngokuqhubekayo kabili, okungagwema ukuqhakaza, ukuchayeka ngaphansi, kanye nokungakwazi ukufaka isitembu esishisayo.
07 I-matte yokunyathela eshisayo
Isizathu esiyinhlokoukuthi izinga lokushisa elishisayo lokugxiviza liphezulu kakhulu, ukucindezela okushisayo kokugxiviza kuphezulu kakhulu, noma isivinini sokunyathela esishisayo sihamba kancane kakhulu.
Isixazululo: Nciphisa ngokulingene izinga lokushisa lepuleti likagesi lokushisisa, yehlisa ingcindezi, futhi ulungise isivinini sokunyathela esishisayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukunciphisa ukungenzi lutho nokupaka okungadingekile, njengoba kokubili ukungenzi lutho nokupaka kungakhuphula izinga lokushisa lepuleti lokushisisa likagesi.
08 Izitembu ezishisayo ezingazinzile
Ukusebenza okuyinhloko: Ukusebenzisa into efanayo, kodwa ikhwalithi yokugxiviza okushisayo iyahlukahluka kokuhle kuye kokubi.
Izizathu eziyinhloko:ikhwalithi yezinto ezingazinzile, izinkinga zokulawulwa kwezinga lokushisa kwepuleti likagesi lokushisisa, noma ukucindezela okuxekethile okulawula amantongomane.
Isixazululo: Qala ngokushintsha indaba. Uma iphutha liqhubeka, kungase kube inkinga ngezinga lokushisa noma ukucindezela. Izinga lokushisa nokucindezela kufanele kulungiswe futhi kulawulwe ngokulandelana.
09 Ukuvuza okuphansi ngemva kokunyathela okushisayo
Izizathu eziyinhloko: Okokuqala, iphethini yezinto zokunyathelisa ijule kakhulu, futhi impahla yokunyathelisa kufanele ishintshwe ngalesi sikhathi; Indaba yesibili ukuthi ingcindezi iphansi kakhulu futhi izinga lokushisa liphansi kakhulu. Kuleli qophelo, ingcindezi inganyuswa ukwandisa izinga lokushisa.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-08-2023
